Activists gather for World Social Forum

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“Some 100,000 activists of all stripes converged on this steamy Amazon city Tuesday, opening the World Social Forum with a rambunctious march to the beat of samba drums.

An afternoon jungle downpour could not drown the spirits of those who came from all corners of the globe to participate: Socialists, environmentalists, anarchists, Indians, communists and even a fellow dressed as a pirate.

The massive meeting _ coming amid the worst global economic crisis in decades _ was held for the first time in the Amazon region, an especially poignant fact for attendees.

‘During a financial crisis, the environment is the first thing to be pushed off the agenda of most governments,’ said Andrew Riplinger, 22, of Chicago. ‘I think having the social forum here in Belem, surrounded by the rain forest _ it’s keeping environmentalism on the table.’

The streets of Belem were overflowed _ by both water and the activists, who came wearing homemade shirts extolling every social cause under the sun. Massive banners were unfurled, trumpets blared a chaotic chorus as Indians from across the Amazon performed traditional dances, barefoot, bodies ornately painted and heads adorned with the feathers of exotic birds.”

The rest is here.

More on the WSF 2009 here.

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Miojo – Thats instant noodles…

…for you lámen!….I mean, laymen. 

The Basics (as I’m sure most people know)

Instant noodles are dried or precooked noodles fused with oil, and often sold with a packet of flavoring. Dried noodles are usually eaten after being cooked or soaked in boiling water for 3 to 5 minutes, while precooked noodles can be reheated, or eaten straight from the packet. Although similar products were available in dynastic China, modern instant noodles were invented by Chinese-Taiwanese-Japanese Momofuku Andō of Nissin Foods.

In Brazil

For a long time the main manufacturer was Nissin Miojo (to an extent that, in Brazil, the most common name for instant noodles is “miojo”, although the manufacturers usually call them “lámen” or “l’amen”), but a lot of other companies, such as Maggi and Nestlé also offer this product. There is a lot of variants, such as “Lámen Cremoso” (which has a creamy sauce) and “Lámen Hot” (with pepper), as well as yakisoba and spaghetti.

Noodles in Brazil are generally called macarrão. On the cover of the package below is a famous celebrity in Brazil, Daniela Cicareli, who most know from her marriage to Ronaldo the soccer player.

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Evolution of Brazil

I came across some interesting images of how exactly Brazil evolved post-”discovery”. Here they are below. Enjoy!

Image 1 – Hereditary Capitancies – 1534
Image 2 – Two States – 1573

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Image 3 – São Paulo at its greatest extent – 1709
Image 4 – Inconfidência Mineira – 1789

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Image 5 – See caption
Image 6 – See caption

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Image 7 – See caption
Image 8 – See caption

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Tambor de Crioula

Tambor de Crioula is “a dance with African origins, that is found in Brazil, only in the state of Maranhão. The men make the rhythms by playing rustic “tambores” or drums made of wood and leather while the women, in a circle, sing and dance. The high point of this dance is the belly bump which is the signal for the dancer to be substituted by another in the center of the circle.” – Top Tour.

The belly bump is called a “punga”, for more info on this, go here (in PT)

Here’s a 3-part informative show (in PT) on the dance. Part 1, Part 2, Part 3.

For more on Afro-Brazilian music and dances, try one of these two research papers. (If you like research papers, try changing the number 256 in the url of the second link above, perhaps to 255, 254, 253, etc. That way, new papers will be shown, although on what topic, I don’t know)

Guaraná Jesus – The Pink Dream

Guaraná Jesus is a Brazilian soft drink produced by Eduardo Lago, a Coca-Cola bottler based in São Luís. The drink is popular within the region, reportedly outselling Coca-Cola, and is made from extracts of the guarana plant, which contains caffeine (sometimes called “guaranine”), theophylline, and theobromine. Lago has noted that “Every Brazilian knows that guarana is a stimulant and that means it stimulates everything”. The drink is named for Jesus Norberto Gomes, the druggist who formulated the drink in 1920. The drink has a pink color, a cinnamon aroma and a very sweet taste, and is marketed with the slogan “the pink dream” The drink is now a brand owned by the Coca-Cola Company.

Apparently, there was recently a public contest to redesign the can. The winner is here

I’ve never tried it and I’m sure that even when I do, I won’t get hooked as I’m not in the habit of drinking soft-drinks, especially with artificial color in them. 

Só Hoje – Jota Quest

Just Today – Jota Quest
Today I need to find you somehow
Even if its just to take you home
After an ordinary day
To look into your eyes of easy promises
And to kiss your mouth in a way that makes you laugh

Today I need to hug you
To smell the scent of your clean clothes
So that I can forget my anxieties and sleep in peace
Today I need to hear any word from you
Any exagerated phrase that’ll make me happy
To be alive

Today I need to drink some coffee, to hear you breathing
Telling me I’m the cause of your insomnia
That I always do everything wrong

Today I’m in need of you
In whatever kind of mood, with any kind of smile
Today your presence
Is going to make me happy
Just today 

This is a great song because I’m sure we’ve all felt that right
or wrong, sometimes the presence of someone can make a difference.

December job loss pretty bad

“Brazil’s Labor Ministry says the country lost 654,000 jobs in December as the international financial crisis slammed Latin America’s largest economy.

The loss for the month was the worst on record since May 1999. The hardest hit sectors were industry, agribusiness and construction.

Labor Minister Carlos Lupi said Monday that the job losses were a direct impact of the global crisis.

The data measures the number of formal jobs in Brazil’s economy. Brazil added 1.6 million workers for all of 2008 despite the December job losses.”

Source: Seattle Times